Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (2024)

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Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (1)

by: Judy

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Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (2)

Okay, I am not under any illusions about this beef with bitter melon stir-fry. Bitter melon recipesaren’t for everyone, and thename alone is enough to have some people running in the opposite direction! But some people love it (I am one of those people), and for good reason. Let me see if I can convince you to give this delicious combo of bitter melon, beef, and salty black bean sauce a try.

About Bitter Melon

To some Chinese people, eating “bitter gourd,” (more commonly known as bitter melon) during the summertime is a must, because the Chinese believe that bitter melon is “cooling,” helping tocool your body in the midst of the summer heat. A lot of families eat bitter melon weekly for this reason.

Whilemost people don’t like this dish solely because they’re afraid of the bitterflavor, I promise…if you follow my beef with bitter melon recipe and methodof preparation, you can minimize the bitterness.

Plus, according to WebMD, its fruit and seeds are used to make medicine! I knew bitter melon was very good for you, but I didn’t know it also contains a chemical that helps reduce blood sugar levels. As far as we’re concerned, bitter melon is right up there with the acai berries and goji berries of the world. Try it!

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (3)

Beef with Bitter Melon: Recipe Instructions

Start by mixing the sliced beef (read more on how to prepare beef for stir-fry) with the marinade ingredients (cornstarch, baking soda, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, light soy sauce and water). Marinate for 20 minutes.

To prepare the bitter melon:

  • Cut each bitter melonin half lengthwise, and use a spoon to scoop out the seeds. Scrape all the white parts clean, because the white parts cause the bitterness. Then slice themelonon a 45-degree angle into thin slices.
  • Prepare an ice bath and set aside.
  • Boil a pot of water, and stir in 1 tablespoon each of salt and baking soda. Blanch the bitter melon for 1 minute, and use a slotted spoon to immediatelytransferthe bitter melon to the ice bath. Drain and set aside.

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (5)

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (6)

Preheat the wok over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of oil andsearthe beef for about 45 seconds. Remove from the wok and set aside.

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (7)

Add another tablespoon of oil to the wok over medium heat. Cook the garlic and black beans for a minute. Turn up the heat to high (this gives the dish that necessary wok-hay flavor), and add the bitter melon, stir frying quickly.

Now add the shaoxing wine, sugar, dark soy sauce, light soy sauce, sesame oil, and white pepper. Stir and mix everything well.

Now add the beef and chicken stock (if you like more sauce), stir-frying and salting to taste.

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (8)

At this point, I usually like to cover the wok and let the dish cook for one more minute. Cooking the bitter melonuntil it’s tender doesn’t make this the prettiest dish in your arsenal, but it definitely makes the dish tastier and the bitter melon less bitter. Serve your beef with bitter melon on top of steamed rice for a one plate meal on a weeknight!

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (9)

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (10)

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (11)

For more beef stir-fry goodness, try our thai basil beefand our beef and pepperstir-fry!

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5 from 19 votes

Beef with Bitter Melon

Beef with bitter melon is one of the most common Chinese bitter melon recipes out there, stir-fried with black bean sauce and served over hot steamed rice.

by: Judy

Course:Beef

Cuisine:Chinese

Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (12)

serves: 4 servings

Prep: 25 minutes minutes

Cook: 10 minutes minutes

Total: 35 minutes minutes

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Ingredients

You'll need:

  • 1 pound beef (450g, sliced against the grain; flank steak works well)
  • 2 medium bitter melons
  • salt
  • 1 tablespoon baking soda
  • 2 tablespoons oil (divided)
  • 6 cloves garlic (finely chopped)
  • 2 tablespoons black beans (rinsed and drained)
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons shaoxing wine
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon dark soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
  • ½ teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1/8 teaspoon white pepper
  • 2 tablespoons water ( or chicken stock, optional)

To marinate the beef:

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons cornstarch
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon oyster sauce
  • 1 teaspoon shaoxing wine
  • 2 teaspoons light soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoon water

Instructions

  • Start by mixing the sliced beef with the marinade ingredients (cornstarch, baking soda, oyster sauce, shaoxing wine, light soy sauce and water). Marinate the beef for 20 minutes.

  • To prepare the bitter melon, cut each melon in half lengthwise, and use a spoon to scoop out the seeds. Scrape all the white parts clean, because the white parts cause the bitterness. Then slice the melon on a 45-degree angle into thin slices.

  • Prepare an ice bath and set aside. Boil a pot of water, and stir in 1 tablespoon each of salt and baking soda. Blanch the bitter melon for 1 minute, and use a slotted spoon to immediately transfer the bitter melon to the ice bath. Drain and set aside.

  • Preheat the wok over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of oil and sear the beef for about 45 seconds. Remove from the wok and set aside.

  • Add another tablespoon of oil to the wok over medium heat. Cook the garlic and black beans for a minute. Turn up the heat to high (this gives the dish that necessary wok-hay flavor), and add the bitter melon, stir frying quickly. Now add the shaoxing wine, sugar, dark soy sauce, light soy sauce, sesame oil, and white pepper. Stir and mix everything well.

  • Now add the beef and chicken stock (if you like more sauce), stir-frying and salting to taste. At this point, I usually like to cover the wok and let the dish cook for one more minute. Cooking the bitter melon until it’s tender doesn’t make this the prettiest dish in your arsenal, but it definitely makes the dish tastier and the bitter melon less bitter!

nutrition facts

Calories: 399kcal (20%) Carbohydrates: 7g (2%) Protein: 22g (44%) Fat: 30g (46%) Saturated Fat: 9g (45%) Cholesterol: 81mg (27%) Sodium: 896mg (37%) Potassium: 498mg (14%) Fiber: 2g (8%) Sugar: 1g (1%) Vitamin A: 219IU (4%) Vitamin C: 40mg (48%) Calcium: 37mg (4%) Iron: 3mg (17%)

nutritional info disclaimer

TheWoksofLife.com is written and produced for informational purposes only. While we do our best to provide nutritional information as a general guideline to our readers, we are not certified nutritionists, and the values provided should be considered estimates. Factors such as brands purchased, natural variations in fresh ingredients, etc. will change the nutritional information in any recipe. Various online calculators also provide different results, depending on their sources. To obtain accurate nutritional information for a recipe, use your preferred nutrition calculator to determine nutritional information with the actual ingredients and quantities used.

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@thewoksoflife

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Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (17)

About Judy

Judy is the mom of The Woks of Life family. Born in Shanghai, she arrived in the U.S. at age 16. Fluent in both English and three separate Chinese dialects, she's our professional menu translator when we're eating our way through China. Dedicated to preserving disappearing recipes and traditions, her specialty is all things traditional, from mooncakes to home-style stir-fries.

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Beef with Bitter Melon Recipe - The Woks of Life (2024)

FAQs

Do you have to soak bitter melon? ›

Soak the melon in cold water for several hours to reduce the bitterness. Place the sliced melon in a large bowl, and cover it with cold water. Allow the melon to soak for 1 to 3 hours, changing the water every hour to remove as much of the bitterness as possible.

What is bitter melon used for in cooking? ›

Apart from stir-frying, bitter melon can be stuffed with a mixture of minced meat, herbs and spices and then steamed or baked. Alternatively, adding bitter melon to a soup can give it a unique flavour.

What do you eat bitter melon with? ›

I think bitter melon is especially good in Asian dishes, such as stir-fries, egg rolls, and soups. Follow along with this step-by-step guide for how to cook bitter melon below.

How do you eat Goya bitter melon? ›

Probably, the most famous dish that uses Goya is Goya-Champuru, which is a signature dish in Okinawan cuisine. Salt is added to the thinly cut Goya and it is then stir-fried together with tofu, pork, and egg to temper some of its bitterness.

When should you not eat bitter melon? ›

People with liver and kidney disease: The fiber in bitter melon makes it difficult to digest, can also cause bloating, so people with liver and kidney disease should avoid eating this fruit.

What does bitter melon do to the liver? ›

The results of the present and previous studies clearly show that bitter melon, especially Koimidori variety, exhibits a potent liver triglyceride-lowering activity.

What are the side effects of bitter melon? ›

Bitter melon extracts are usually well tolerated, but side effects can include abdominal discomfort, heartburn, constipation or diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, headache and hypoglycemia. Rare but potentially severe adverse effects include severe hypoglycemia, coma and seizures.

What organ does bitter melon help? ›

Bitter melon is linked to lowering the body's blood sugar. This is because the bitter melon has properties that act like insulin, which helps bring glucose into the cells for energy. The consumption of bitter melon can help your cells use glucose and move it to your liver, muscles, and fat.

What food should be avoided with bitter gourd? ›

Milk is always associated with good health, but if you consume milk even after eating bitter gourd vegetable or drinking its juice, then your health may be adversely affected. Eating these two together can cause constipation or burning sensation.

Is it safe to eat bitter melon raw? ›

Unlike most melons, bitter melon has a strong, bitter taste and no sweetness. In fact, the fruit gets more bitter as it ripens. Both its green husk and its white insides are edible, and while you can eat bitter melon raw, many people prefer it cooked, because cooking tones down the bitterness.

Why is bitter melon so good for you? ›

Bitter melon is especially rich in vitamin C, an important micronutrient involved in disease prevention, bone formation, and wound healing ( 2 ). It's also high in vitamin A, a fat-soluble vitamin that promotes skin health and proper vision ( 3 ).

Are bitter melon and goya the same thing? ›

As described in its name, this fruit (commonly treated as a vegetable) has a bitter outer skin. In Japanese the bitter melon has been called “nigauri” in most parts of Japan, but “goya” in Okinawa, and recently its name as “goya” has caught on throughout Japan.

What is the red stuff in bitter melon? ›

Bitter melon aril is the mucilage covering the fruit's seeds which could contain beneficial dietary ingredients. The bright red color of bitter melon aril suggests that it could contain lycopene.

How much bitter melon should I eat? ›

Dosing. Bitter melon has most often been used by adults in doses of 0.5-12 grams by mouth daily for up to 16 weeks. Speak with a healthcare provider to find out what dose might be best for a specific condition.

What is the best way to prepare bitter melon? ›

Blanch the bitter melon (or not?)

I highly recommend blanching the bitter melon prior cooking if you're new to bitter melon or do not like a strong bitter taste. Blanching helps reduce both the bitterness and the stir frying time.

Is it OK to eat bitter melon raw? ›

Unlike most melons, bitter melon has a strong, bitter taste and no sweetness. In fact, the fruit gets more bitter as it ripens. Both its green husk and its white insides are edible, and while you can eat bitter melon raw, many people prefer it cooked, because cooking tones down the bitterness.

Why soak bitter gourd in salt water? ›

It is also suggested that soaking bitter gourd in boiling salt water helps reduce the bitterness to a large extent. Once you apply salt to a bitter gourd and let it rest, it releases natural juice. It is suggested to squeeze out all the extra juices before cooking to reduce the bitterness.

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